Lathe and Turning Machine Tool Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic

Set up, operate, or tend lathe and turning machines to turn, bore, thread, form, or face metal or plastic materials, such as wire, rod, or bar stock.

SOC: 51-4034.00

Common Job Titles

  • CNC Lathe Operator (Computer Numerical Control Lathe Operator)
  • Lathe Operator
  • Machine Operator
  • Setup Operator

What You'll Need to Succeed

AI-generated

Key competencies for this occupation at a glance

  • Hands-onOperate CNC lathes and turning machines to turn, bore, thread, form, or face metal and plastic materials according to specifications.
  • KnowledgeEvaluate machined parts against quality standards using precision measuring instruments including micrometers, calipers, and coordinate measuring machines in production environments.
  • KnowledgeInterpret technical drawings, blueprints, and G-code/M-code programs to set up and configure lathe operations for production runs.
  • Hands-onManipulate cutting tools, carbide inserts, and toolholders to achieve specified surface finishes and tolerances on workpieces.
  • Hands-onCalibrate lathe machine tooling and fixtures using gage blocks, dial indicators, and bore gauges to ensure dimensional accuracy.
  • KnowledgeAnalyze machine performance data and measurement results to identify process deviations and implement corrective actions.
  • Hands-onExecute preventive maintenance procedures on mechanical equipment following established schedules and safety protocols to minimize downtime.
  • KnowledgeDiagnose machine malfunctions and tooling issues using troubleshooting methods to restore equipment operation efficiently.
  • KnowledgeApply mathematical calculations for feeds, speeds, and cutting parameters based on material properties and machining requirements.
  • MindsetParticipate in training and mentoring activities with production team members to share best practices and operational knowledge.

Wage Data According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics

Annual wage data for Lathe and Turning Machine Tool Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic (2024)

Estimated Total Employment (U.S.)

18,970

Wage Distribution by Percentile

Line chart of annual wages by percentile. U.S. is the solid line. 10th percentile: U.S. $36,200. 25th percentile: U.S. $41,180. 50th percentile: U.S. $48,620. 75th percentile: U.S. $58,100. 90th percentile: U.S. $65,450. Use the left and right arrow keys to move between percentiles.

  • U.S.
MetricU.S.
10% of workers earn the following or less$36,200
10% of workers earn the following or more$65,450
Workers on average earn$50,190

+ indicates wage is at or above the BLS reporting cap ($239,200/year)

Skills & Requirements

Key competencies for this occupation, ranked by importance

  • Production and Processing4.0/5
  • Mechanical3.6/5
  • Engineering and Technology3.6/5
  • Education and Training3.3/5
  • Administration and Management3.3/5
Skills & Requirements: Knowledge

Tools & Technology

Equipment and software commonly used in this occupation

Technology Skills

  • Autodesk HSMWorks
  • Computer numerical control CNC editor software
  • G-code
  • Inventory tracking software
  • M-code

Tools & Equipment

  • 1-2-3 blocks
  • Allen wrench sets
  • Automatic tool changers
  • Automatic turret lathes
  • Ball peen hammers
  • Bar feeders
  • Bench grinders
  • Bevel protractors
Tools & Technology: Tools & Equipment