Geneticists
Research and study the inheritance of traits at the molecular, organism or population level. May evaluate or treat patients with genetic disorders.
Common Job Titles
- Cardiovascular Geneticist
- Medical Geneticist
- Research Scientist
- Scientist
What You'll Need to Succeed
AI-generatedKey competencies for this occupation at a glance
- KnowledgeAnalyze genetic sequencing data and molecular inheritance patterns using bioinformatics databases and DNA sequence analysis software in research settings.Advanced
- KnowledgeEvaluate patients with genetic disorders integrating clinical findings with genomic data to determine diagnosis and treatment options.Advanced
- KnowledgeDesign experimental protocols and research methodologies to investigate trait inheritance at molecular, organism, or population levels independently.Advanced
- KnowledgeSynthesize complex biological and statistical information from multiple genomic datasets using R, Python, and SAS to identify genetic associations and patterns.Advanced
- KnowledgeCompose scientific manuscripts and research reports documenting genetic findings for peer-reviewed publication and presentation to scientific audiences.Advanced
- KnowledgeAssess research proposals and experimental designs applying critical thinking to evaluate scientific validity and ethical considerations.Advanced
- KnowledgeFormulate hypotheses and strategic objectives for genetic research programs based on emerging genomic knowledge and population-level data.Advanced
- KnowledgeInterpret genome-wide association studies and population genetic data to identify disease susceptibility markers and evolutionary patterns.Advanced
- Hands-onOperate PCR equipment, gel electrophoresis systems, and mass spectrometry instruments following laboratory protocols to analyze genetic material.Proficient
- MindsetIntegrate patient-centered communication with complex genetic counseling information when explaining inheritance risks and treatment options to patients and families.Proficient
- MindsetAdvocate evidence-based genetic research practices and ethical standards when training junior researchers and collaborating with interdisciplinary teams.Proficient
Wage Data According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics
Annual wage data for Geneticists (2024)
Estimated Total Employment (U.S.)
59,710
Wage Distribution by Percentile
Line chart of annual wages by percentile. U.S. is the solid line. 10th percentile: U.S. $54,500. 25th percentile: U.S. $67,950. 50th percentile: U.S. $93,330. 75th percentile: U.S. $121,350. 90th percentile: U.S. $159,780. Use the left and right arrow keys to move between percentiles.
- U.S.
| Metric | U.S. |
|---|---|
| 10% of workers earn the following or less | $54,500 |
| 10% of workers earn the following or more | $159,780 |
| Workers on average earn | $100,440 |
+ indicates wage is at or above the BLS reporting cap ($239,200/year)
Skills & Requirements
Key competencies for this occupation, ranked by importance
- Biology4.8/5
- English Language4.3/5
- Education and Training3.7/5
- Mathematics3.7/5
- Chemistry3.5/5
Tools & Technology
Equipment and software commonly used in this occupation
In-Demand Technology
Frequently requested by employers in job postings
- C++
- Git
- GitHub
- Linux
- Microsoft Access
- Microsoft Excel
- Microsoft Office software
- Microsoft PowerPoint
- Microsoft Word
- Oracle Java
- Perl
- Python
- R
- SAS
- Structured query language SQL
- UNIX
Technology Skills
- Basic Local Alignment Search Tool BLAST
- Bioinformatics databases
- ClustalW
- Database software
- Deoxyribonucleic acid DNA sequence analysis software
- Email software
- Formula translation/translator FORTRAN
- Golden Helix HelixTree
Tools & Equipment
- Binocular optical microscopes
- Capillary electrophoresis equipment
- Desktop computers
- Fast protein liquid chromatographs FPLC
- Flow cytometers
- Gas chromatography equipment
- Gel electrophoresis equipment
- High pressure liquid chromatograph HPLC equipment